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  • Posted by Carolyn Carroll 4 months ago. There are 3 posts. The latest reply is from .
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  1. Does the provider need to document a "review of systems" when billing the ophthomology codes 92002, 92004, 92012 and 92014?

  2. NO NEED OF ROS. The mode of evaluation for 92002-92014 are entirely different from E/M Coding 99201-99215 level codes. I took this as opportunity to detail the guidelines in the posting below.

  3. There are specific documentation requirements for using E&M codes AND 92xxx Eye Exam and Treatment codes
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    They are not the same.
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    The requirements are more specific and stringent for E&M codes.
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    While the documentation requirements for E&M codes will satisfy the requirements for 92xxx Eye exam and Treatment codes – the reverse is NOT true.
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    COMPREHENSIVE EXAM
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    National Mandatory Components:-
    History
    General Medical Observation
    External Examination
    Gross Visual Fields
    Basic sensorimotor Evaluation.
    Ophthalmoscopic Examination.
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    Optional Components:-
    Biomicroscopy.
    Examination with Cycloplegia.
    Tonometry.
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    Miscellaneous Components:-
    Initiation of diagnostic and treatment programs.
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    Intermediate Exam
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    National Mandatory Components:-
    History.
    General Medical Observation.
    External ocular and adnexal examination.
    Other diagnostic procedures as indicated.
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    Optional Components:-
    May include mydriasis for for ophthalmoscopy.
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    There are 13 exam elements that must be documented to validate a coding level:-
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    Testing visual acuity
    Gross visual fields
    Ocular motility
    Pupils
    Iris
    Eyelids and adnexae
    Conjunctiva
    Cornea
    Anterior chamber
    Lens
    Intra-ocular pressure
    Retina
    Optic disc

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    Note that some procedures are bundled:–
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    Included as part of - the 92 series exam codes.  This means you would NOT put a separate CPT code for these procedures if done as part of your exam using a 92 series exam code.  The bundled procedures are:-
    Amsler grid
    Brightness acuity test (BAT)
    Corneal sensation
    Exophthalmometry
    General medical observation
    Glare test
    History
    Keratometry
    Laser interferometry
    Pachometry
    Potential acuity meter (PAM)
    Schirmer test
    Slit lamp tear film evaluation and transillumination
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    FINAL EXAM LEVEL CODING GUIDELINES FOR EYE:-
    If nine or more exam elements are documented = a comprehensive exam (92014 or 92004)
    If three to eight of the exam elements are documented = an intermediate exam (92012 or 92002)
    If less than three of these elements are documented Use the lowest level E&M code Level based on the provider’s documentation (99201-new pt or 99212-99213 - est. pt)

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